TO Cityscapes

Toronto Through My Lens

Richmond Street West

Today we’ll take a short, rainy-day walk across Richmond Street West, roughly from Simcoe Street to John Street. Prior to researching it, I knew in general that this street was of historical significance in terms of Toronto’s old warehouse district. Delving a little deeper I learned a bit of background on some of the buildings along this stretch.

The Graphics Art Building – 73 Richmond Street West

These are live-and-work lofts and suites in an historic building with classic architectural details. Built in 1913, the limestone building features Ionic columns and cornice work. For years it was the headquarters of Saturday Night Magazine, an esteemed publication that featured the writing of many of Canada’s most acclaimed writers including Stephen Leacock, John McCrae, Robertson Davies and Margaret Atwood. The entrance still boasts the original Saturday Night signage.

The CHUM Studios – 250 Richmond Street West

Corner of Richmond Street West and Duncan Street. This historic 4-storey building on Richmond Street West near Duncan Street serves as the headquarters for iHeartRadio Canada, radio stations—CHUM-FM (104.5), CFRB (Newstalk 1010), and CKFM-FM (99.9 Virgin Radio).

The iconic vertical “CHUM” neon sign was moved from its original location at 1331 Yonge Street. Prior to becoming a Bell Media radio hub, the building was a nightclub venue (home to Go-Go’s and Whiskey Saigon in the late 80s and early 90s). The building achieved heritage significance in 2017, located within the King-Spadina Heritage Conservation District.

The building was constructed circa 1909 amid the area’s second wave of industrialization, which emphasized garment and light manufacturing activities.

RendezViews – 229 Richmond Street West

RendezViews is Toronto’s largest outdoor patio and event space, located at 229 Richmond Street West in the Entertainment District. Known for its vibrant, colourful painted picnic tables and massive murals, this former parking lot was transformed into a popular spot for watching sports, live entertainment, and social gatherings.

RendezViews aerial view. Photo: RendezViews

Reflections Mural – 229 Richmond Street West

Reflections is a massive 45,000-square-foot mural and art experience located at 229 Richmond Street West in Toronto, forming part of the RendezViews patio (see aerial shot above).

This impressive mural was created by artists Clandestinos (which consists of Bruno Smoky and Shalak Attack) in 2021. The mural covers the ground and walls with vibrant, kaleidoscopic colours, telling a story of optimism and community growth.

Tip Top Tailors “Ghost Sign” – 260 Richmond Street West

Located on the west facade of 260 Richmond Street West, east of John Street. Built in 1914/15, this historic World War I-period industrial building is the former warehouse for Tip Top Tailors. Its west-facing ghost sign reads: Home of Tip Top Tailors – Suits & O’Coats Always One Price – To Measure.

Tip Top Tailors was founded in 1909 by David Dunkelman, a Polish-Jewish immigrant. The company moved from this location to 637 Lake Shore Boulevard West in 1929. Today this Richmond Street West site is home to Bell Media.

Gelber Brothers Sign – 217-225 Richmond Street West

Moses and Louis Gelber were two Jewish immigrant brothers, arriving in Toronto in 1896. After each had great success in their ventures, the brothers consolidated their operations at 217-219 Richmond Street West, near Duncan Street. In 1923, they hired well-respected Jewish architect Benjamin Brown to build their warehouse and office building at the current address.

In 2020, the owners of the building (the WTF Group) paid the Traditional Sign Painting Company to revive the faded “Gelber Bros.” sign to its current state.

Behind Bell Media Building – Richmond Street West

These shots were taken on Richmond Street West behind 299 Queen Street West. The building is the official headquarters of Bell Media (CTV Drama Channel, BNN Bloomberg, CTV Comedy Channel, E!, Oxygen True Crime, CTV Life Channel, Much, etc.).

The current five-storey building was originally constructed in 1913 as the headquarters of the Methodist Church of Canada by the architectural firm of Burke, Horwood and White. The Methodists joined with two other denominations to form the United Church of Canada in 1925, for which the building served as the headquarters until 1959. By this time the Ryerson Press, originally the publishing arm of the Methodist Church, had grown to occupy the entire building.

Post-Rain Reflections – Richmond Street West

WeWork Building – 240 Richmond Street West

This building is home to “WeWork”, a six-floor co-working space in Toronto’s Entertainment District. WeWork offers flexible workspaces, including private offices, dedicated desks and meeting rooms, along with related amenities.

From the company’s website:
Across three thoughtfully designed floors, you’ll find private offices, open lounges, and quiet nooks where teams and individuals can focus, meet, and create. Onsite staff, daily cleaning, and high-speed internet keep everything running seamlessly, while phone booths and well-equipped conference rooms make it easy to handle focused calls and client meetings. With bike storage, showers, micro-roasted coffee, and welcoming common areas, this location is built for comfortable workdays and steady energy.

This stretch of Richmond Street West is an interesting part of the downtown. The street is a vital, high-intensity corridor within Toronto’s King-Spadina area, functioning as a nexus for commercial growth and residential density.

Good Friday Procession 2026

Following a tradition that goes back to 1962, the St. Francis of Assisi Parish in Toronto held its annual Good Friday Procession on the streets of Little Italy yesterday, Friday, April 3rd:

The mile-long Procession included religious statues, musical bands, and people representing different characters associated with re-enacting the fourteen Stations of the Cross (Jesus on his way to crucifixion).

The Procession, which has become a sight to behold due to its scale and grandeur alone, has not always been that way, according to current pastor Fr. Massimo Buttigieg:

This was something started by our people back in 1962, and it was originally a simple drama play done in the hall of the parish. They evolved over the years, and it wasn’t until they bought the statue (of the crucifix) that they started the procession with that statue.

Ever since those early days, we have added more statues, volunteers with costumes and different characters from the Passion. Today, we have eight statues in total and around 200 different characters in the street procession.

The Procession started at 3:00PM, but I’ve always found the more interesting shots are not of the Procession itself, but of the event participants getting ready at the St. Francis of Assisi Church, at the corner of Grace Street and Mansfield Avenue.

When I arrived I was surprised to find 30-35 other photographers already on site – paparazzi abounded!

Illuminite 2026

Illuminite is a free, annual winter outdoor art festival organized by the Downtown Yonge BIA that transforms the Downtown Yonge area into a public gallery with interactive light installations. This year the event features five main installations focused on the theme of “Play”.

Each site features a playful, interactive experience designed to spark joy, movement, and connection in the heart of winter. Whether you’re a curious explorer or just passing through, Illuminite 2026 invites everyone to pause, play, and light up the city together.

This year the five art installations are located at:

  • Yonge-Dundas Square
  • Trinity Square Park
  • College Park
  • 777 Bay Plaza
  • Granby Parkette

I paid a little visit to each site; here’s what I found (installation descriptions courtesy of the Illuminite 2026 website):

Pop!

Something Fun Is Popping Up
Company: Gentilhomme
Location: Yonge-Dundas Square (1 Dundas Street East)

Something playful is bubbling beneath the surface at Yonge-Dundas Square, and it’s ready to POP! Hidden inside glowing monoliths are five quirky characters – named Popo, Popup, Popli, Popette, and Popotin – just waiting to burst out and start the party.

To set them free, you’ll need to call out, sing, or dance your way into their world. As each figure responds with movement, sound, and colour, the installation transforms into a joyful, collective celebration of music, surprise, and togetherness.

Domino Effect

Sparks In Sequence
Artist: Ingrid Ingrid
Location: Trinity Square Park (19 Trinity Square, behind Eaton Centre)

Get ready to knock down winter blues with a musical chain reaction! Domino Effect invites visitors of all ages to play, collaborate, and co-create a symphony of sound and light using giant pastel-coloured dominos.

Each domino triggers a unique note, from vocals to percussion, and every cascade becomes a playful performance of rhythm, colour, and connection. Work together to build longer sequences, reverse the direction, and unlock new melodies in this interactive orchestra of joy.

Horizon

The Light Is In Sight
Artist: MattCreative
Location: College Park – Yonge Street Entrance (420 Yonge Street)

Step into a glowing field of motion and colour. Horizon is a large-scale 3D LED matrix that visualizes waves of light as they move through space and time. With over 3,000 LEDs and interactive controls, this immersive installation invites you to shape shifting patterns of light in real time, turning College Park into a dynamic playground of sight and sound.

Oval Swings

Coming Full Circle
Company: Prevail Activations
Location: 777 Bay Plaza (777 Bay Street)

Feel the glow and let yourself sway. Oval Swings bring playful energy and luminous charm to 777 Bay Plaza. Designed for all ages, these glowing LED swings invite you to pause, connect, and capture the moment: a joyful blend of movement, light, and pure winter magic.

A delightful, hands-on experience that turns Trinity Square Park into a hub of movement, laughter, and collective creativity.

Hearts At Play

Find The Missing Piece
Artist: Daria Domnikova
Location: Granby Parkette (431 Yonge Street)

Granby Parkette comes alive with Hearts at Play, a vibrant trio of interactive sculptures that celebrate community, creativity, and connection in Downtown Yonge.

Bold in colour and glowing with light, these artworks encourage visitors to pause, play, reflect, and rediscover the heart of the city, and their place within it.

Illuminite runs until March 8, 2026. The event is now in its third year.

Toronto Spring Festival Celebration: The Lunar New Year

This past long weekend was a celebration of the Chinese New Year – the Year of the Horse. In recognition of this, a weekend-long event was held at Nathan Philips Square, entitled Toronto Spring Festival Celebration: The Lunar New Year.

This Lunar Festival is a fairly new effort; this was only its second annual. The premiere of this event last year was an enormous success, with over 50,000 people attending.

This weekend there was a Market selling interesting Asian items, plenty of Asian food, and a Main Stage which hosted variety shows and cultural performances. There were also several heated tents where attendees could escape the cold to watch various performances.

Light and fireworks played a large part in the event. In Chinese culture, fireworks are far more than festive lights – they are a profound symbol of courage and hope. Rooted in over 2,000 years of tradition driving away the legendary beast Nian, these lights now shine over Toronto, bridging the past and the future.1

Much of the Festival this year took place on Nathan Phillip Square’s huge ice rink. There was figure skating, showcasing some very talented skaters. The Dragon and Lion Dances also took place on the ice, in addition to a slightly bizarre fashion show.

VIP tickets were available for purchase – this admitted the visitor to reserved seating in the heated tents to experience the robot shows and several other cultural events. The aforementioned robots were brought in from Asia for this event. Apparently one of their main tasks was to dance with performers onstage just before the closing fireworks on Sunday night – I’m not sure how all of that turned out as I didn’t stay long enough to catch the closing event.

Figure Skating

Dragon Dancing

And one of the more oddly-presented fashion shows I’ve ever seen:

Couture on Ice Grand Fashion Show: designer Adam X Atelier presenting

It was a good time, generating positivity and cultural pride; I hope the event continues in the years to come.

1Toronto Spring Festival Website

600 Parliament Street

600 Parliament Street in St. James Town is a visual reminder of resistance to the area’s development in the 1960s. Sitting on Parliament Street near Wellesley Street East, I have passed this building hundreds of times; every time I pass by it strikes me as incongruous to the rest of the neighbourhood.

The family of Lucio Casaccio had owned the semi-detached building since 1910, running a tailoring business from the premises. When the St. James Town apartment complex was planned in the 1960s, many of the old row houses along Parliament Street had to be demolished to make way for the new towers. When approached, the owner, Lucio Casaccio, refused to sell his house unless the developers paid him $100,000 – twice the amount paid for neighbouring houses. When negotiations failed, developers tore down the other half of the semi and built a Y-shaped, 32-storey building called The Halifax, which wraps around the former Casaccio home:

Lucio Casaccio continued to fight the building’s developers even after The Halifax was completed. In 1968, he sued Howard Investments Ltd., the firm behind the Halifax’s construction, for $1,000,000. In an unusual legal argument, Casaccio claimed the company violated his property’s air rights by swinging materials over his building during construction. Ultimately, Casaccio was awarded $1,200 by a judge, but also required to pay $60,000 in legal costs.

Today, the building houses New World Laundry, a laundromat run by Korean immigrants, who renovated the building in 2012.

On its upper floors, the building has 4,300 square feet of space which incorporates 10 rental units. Here’s the view around the rear of the building where the apartments are accessed:

If you have some spare change and want to invest in real estate, the building is currently on the market for a cool $5,980,000.00.

References

Heritage Toronto

Christmas at Nathan Phillips Square

Set in Nathan Phillips Square, Cavalcade of Lights is an annual free event that transforms City Hall and and the Square into a dazzling wonderland.

This year there is lots of lights, art installations and, of course, free skating:

Art Installation: “Lux Array”
An interactive light and sound installation by Luxonous Collective. Its assembly of rotating squares become photo frames, inviting you to enter and become part of the artwork yourself.
Art Installation: “Luminescence”
An immersive experience in an illuminated dome, east of the main stage
Art Installation: “We Change Each Other”
A thought-provoking light installation that explores themes of unity and the amalgamation of cultures by Shilpa Gupta, near the TORONTO sign.
Art Installation: “Echo”
An interactive installation that allows you to explore the hidden power of your unique voice

Skaters at Nathan Phillips Square:

Christmas Flower Show at Allan Gardens

This season the tradition of the Christmas Flower Show continues at the Palm House in the Allan Gardens Conservatory. The entire conservatory is decorated and filled with thousands of flowering plants, over 30 varieties of poinsettia and seasonal topiary masterpieces made entirely of plant material.

In previous years the Conservatory had an event called “Christmas by Candlelight”, but I couldn’t find any confirmation of that happening this year. I have never been to one of those, but apparently it is quite beautiful with the lighted displays sprinkled throughout the conservatory.

I usually pay a visit every Christmas to the Conservatory to take in the Flower Show. The displays were quite sparse this year and I didn’t sense the same care and attention to detail displayed in previous years. Regardless, it’s always restful and calming in the Palm House:

Christmas Windows at “The Bay”

Although the Hudson’s Bay store is now long gone from what was their flagship store at Yonge and Queen, the Christmas windows have been resuscitated. Yes! “The Bay Christmas windows” are back for 2025, courtesy of Cadillac Fairview, and I (along with many, many others) am very happy about this!

Background

On a frigid Sunday evening, December 14, crowds gathered along Yonge Street as Cadillac Fairview officially unveiled the return of Toronto’s iconic holiday windows at the former Hudson’s Bay flagship at Queen and Yonge. For the first time since Hudson’s Bay shuttered its Canadian department stores earlier this year, the illuminated display bays once again glowed with festive scenes, drawing families, tourists, and longtime downtown residents back to a ritual that has defined Toronto’s holiday streetscape for more than a century.

This year’s windows mark both a revival and a reinvention. With the department store behind the glass now closed, Cadillac Fairview has repositioned the historic facade as a leased experiential platform, beginning with a holiday activation by Mars Wrigley Canada. The confectionery giant has taken over seven prominent windows along the Yonge Street side of the building between Queen and Richmond, transforming them into animated tableaux designed to restore a sense of wonder to the corner while signalling a new future for one of the city’s most storied retail landmarks.

Cadillac Fairview, which owns the former Hudson’s Bay and Saks Fifth Avenue complex connected to CF Toronto Eaton Centre, has made clear that the holiday windows are no longer tied to a single department store tenant. Instead, the landlord is treating the building’s extensive street-facing windows along Yonge, Bay, and Richmond streets as a stand-alone experiential and media asset.

Publicly, Cadillac Fairview has framed the initiative as an effort to honour and preserve a cherished Toronto tradition, even as it explores new commercial and cultural uses for the space. Internally, the move also reflects a pragmatic response to the closure of Hudson’s Bay, which left a massive downtown anchor vacant after the retailer filed for creditor protection with more than a billion dollars in debt and failed to secure a buyer.

By reviving the windows, Cadillac Fairview is extracting value from the building’s most visible asset while longer-term redevelopment and re-tenanting plans are evaluated. The Queen Street frontage remains partially blocked due to Ontario Line construction at the intersection, but the Yonge Street run is fully active for the holidays, with additional bays on Bay and Richmond streets being marketed to future partners.

Workers putting finishing touches on one of the display windows.

Although the windows are not as elaborate or intriguing as those in past years, it is wonderful to see that an effort has been made to revive a Christmas tradition at Yonge and Queen Street.

Text courtesy of Retail Insider

Christmas at the Royal York

The Fairmont Royal York’s hotel lobby has taken on what hotel staff label a winter wonderland appearance, decorated with reminders of reindeer and other items synonymous with Christmas.

Guests now arriving at the Fairmont Royal York are greeted by pathways lined with Victorian-style lampposts and snow-covered evergreens, creating scenes straight out of a winter fairy tale, along with the Christmas tree framed by elegant drapery and towering nutcrackers. Guests continue their journey through a serene winter garden gazebo or stop for champagne or tea at the hotel’s bustling lobby lounge, “Clockwork“, its white ironwork gates evoking the entrance to a palace. Every vignette is dressed in frosted whites, icy crystals, lush greenery, and glistening snow.
Royal York’s General Manager Edwin Frizzell
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